THE
Malaysia Education Blueprint 2013-2025, which outlined 11 shifts, will be
implemented in three "waves", with the results to be assessed in
2015, 2020 and 2025, said Education Minister Tan Sri Muhyiddin Yassin.
He said an annual report on the progress of the reforms would be
published.
Wave 1 (2012-2015) will focus on efforts to turn around the system
by supporting teachers and focusing on core skills, Wave 2 (2016-2020) on
accelerating system improvements and Wave 3 (2021-2025) on moving towards
excellence with increased operational flexibility.
Muhyiddin, who is also deputy prime minister, said every ministry
official, especially those at the top levels of management, would have their
own Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) to gauge their performance.
"These KPIs will be extended all the way down to the school
level to ensure the goals are reached consistently at every point.
"The ministry will also create an education delivery unit to
drive the plan forward, monitor results, liaise with stakeholders and compile
continuous feedback."
The blueprint was launched by Prime Minister Datuk Seri Najib Razak
at the Kuala Lumpur Convention Centre yesterday.
"The unit staff will be talented and experienced individuals
from the public and private sectors," said Muhyiddin.
The reforms, he said, were aimed at achieving five system
aspirations:
ACCESS: Ensuring universal access and full enrolment of all
children, from preschool right through to upper secondary school level (Form
5), by 2020;
QUALITY: The aspiration is for Malaysia to be in the top third of
countries in terms of performance in international assessments as measured in
Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS) and Programme for
International Student Assessment (PISA);
EQUITY: Halving the current urban-rural, socio-economic and gender
achievement gaps by 2020;
UNITY: An education system that gives children shared values and
experiences by embracing diversity; and,
EFFICIENCY: A system which maximises student outcomes within the
current budget.
The transformation will also focus on six student attributes:
knowledge, thinking skills, leadership, bilingual proficiency, ethics and
national identity.
Key initiatives include expanding the Linus (literacy and numeracy
screening) programme to include English language literacy and introducing a
common Bahasa Malaysia curriculum at the primary level with the aim of
abolishing remove classes by 2017.
Both the primary and secondary school curricula will be extensively
reworked to ensure students will learn not only to memorise knowledge but also
to apply it to new and unfamiliar contexts.
Vocational education will be given a greater focus while new evaluation
frameworks will be put in place to weed out under-performing teachers and
reward those who produce excellent results.
Higher salaries and qualifications are expected to attract
highly-trained individuals to the profession.
The blueprint also includes structural reforms which will
drastically reduce the burden on the Education Ministry's central watchdogs in
favour of district level officers, who will take on a greater role in
overseeing the performance of schools within their jurisdiction.
It also calls for greater engagement with parents and the private
sector to foster a broader learning environment.
The blueprint was prepared following feedback from a total of 12,000
participants nationwide.
The ministry also received 156 recommendations from various
organisations as well as input from studies conducted by the United Nations
Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation, the World Bank and public
higher learning institutions.
Malaysia devotes 16 per cent of its gross domestic product to education
development annually, one of the highest in the world.
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